Polarity
In Sex Magic (with Taylor Ellwood)
(Originally
published on rendingtheveil.com | Sept 11, 2006)
One issue that occurs with
both Western and Eastern sex magic is the polarization of
the sexes. This kind of thinking about the sexes can be found
in nineteenth century occultism (and even further back), “One
calls the forces positive and negative, and one rediscovers
them in good and bad, emission and reception, life and death,
idea and action, man and woman (positive and negative magnetic
poles) in the material plane and, conversely the woman (active
pole) and man (negative pole) in the mental plane.”
( 1 ) The division into polarity is often
used as a way of explaining the unity found in sex magic.
In other words, it is the union of opposites. Intriguingly,
“enough love” is often cited as a necessary ingredient
of sex magic, in order to make it particularly effective.
We are inclined to agree that love, in sex magic, can be very
important as an energizer. Whether the polarity is necessary
is another case, as the union of opposites is by it’s
nature a negation of polarity and the need for it. We feel
polarity is an unnecessary approach to sex in general, that
has caused far more harm and misunderstanding precisely because
it is cultural, as opposed to biological.
And
yet incorporation of polarity occurs all too often even in
modern texts. In Shaping Formless Fire, Stephen Mace states
that “The difference between men and women –
in both anatomy and quality of energy – is conspicuous.
Men eject the quickening jolt, the surge of power, that animates
the enterprise. Women provide the form that can thus be stirred
to life.” ( 2 ) Unfortunately
for Mace, this statement reveals his ignorance of female anatomy.
The majority of men are ignorant of the fact that women can
actually ejaculate fluid as well, and as such, by his criteria,
are capable of that same quickening jolt.
Beyond
that, it’s not unknown for a woman to be the active
magical worker. A female magician may also use her vagina
to draw in a male magician’s energy and work the necessary
magic with it, rather than simply being a vessel for the magic
he works. In this way, the man could simply be a generator
of energy, while the woman is the one who shapes it and creates
the magic. In one case, a woman has actively vamped sexual
energy from men, without them knowing it, and then directed
that energy toward her own purposes. ( 3
) While we don’t condone her ethical values (as we think
using a person’s energy without hir permission is harmful
to the person) it does illustrate that a woman can be the
active principle.
Polarity
automatically buys into an attitude common in both Western
and Eastern sex magic texts: the idea that having a vagina
makes a person automatically passive/receptive, whereas the
penis endows one with active/projective energy. The stereotypical
polarity not only thrusts people into limiting roles, but
it also oftentimes relegates the biological woman to being
a convenience rather than a participant in magic, a mere cauldron
in which the male magician stirs the elixir of life. But in
sex magic, polarity is not a biological fact, “Our
physical gender does not determine the type or amount of energy
we have access to, and does not determine the roles we must
play in sex magic workings.” ( 4
) It’s important to remember that we are not defined
by our sex when it comes to magic. Instead, if sex is something
which must be defined, let it be defined in a way that is
helpful, as opposed to harmful.
Western
sex magic generally involves heterosexual intercourse, with
the focus being primarily on coitus. It is assumed that the
climax of the magic will occur when the man ejaculates, regardless
of whether the woman has an orgasm or not. (And we don’t
care how good your magic is – there's no way to guarantee
simultaneous orgasm!) The magic is not considered complete
until there’s sperm floating around in the mix. In addition,
on an energetic level, the focus is on the energy raised when
the man orgasms, while the woman is the container for this
energy. In short, the woman serves no purpose that could not
also be filled by another man, a blowup doll, or the male
magician’s own hand.
Part
of the problem is misunderstanding or downplay of the female
orgasm. In Lupa’s experience, at least, a clitoral orgasm
is much stronger than a vaginal orgasm. This is a common trait
among biological females, though not universal. The difficulty
for many women to have a clitoral orgasm during coitus can
be seen as a distraction not worth bothering with until the
real ritual is over – if even then. We wonder how many
women have never had a chance to discover the clitoral orgasm
exists simply because they end up with partners who can’t
give decent face or hand (or who are too focused on their
own pleasure to try).
The
vaginal/uterine emphasis bolsters an unhealthy attitude –
the idea that the highest function of a woman is to give birth,
whether figuratively or literally. This strengthens the idea
that effective sex magic can only come about through coitus,
and that anything else is less effective because only coitus
involves reproduction. While symbolic reproduction can be
useful in creating effective magic, it is not the be-all and
end-all of sex magic. Otherwise why would so many magicians
of all sexes use masturbation to cast sigils? Yet from Cerridwen’s
Cauldron to the Holy Grail to the ceremonial Cup, women are
limited in symbolism only to their uteruses. The clitoris
is left out in the cold.
This
emphasis also puts lots of pressure on men. The need to perform,
to be hard in an instant, and ready to have sex (whether you
want to or not) is something that men experience, but which
is also frequently unnoted, because of the supposed male privilege.
And yet even as not all men are ripped and buff (an image
which is portrayed as the ideal man), nor do all men have
a high sex drive, or for that matter an overwhelming need
to have sex all the time. Nor is sex the only thing that is
on a man’s mind. And yet inevitably men will be accused
of “thinking with their dicks,” or be portrayed
as sex crazy idiots. This stereotype is very harmful to men,
putting pressure on them to conform to these images and yet
also shaming them for having a perfectly natural desire for
sex.
The
secret to breaking this dichotomy starts at the very source
of our genitalia. Every human fetus starts out as female.
It is only after three months that some fetuses change over
to being male. This means that everyone’s genitals start
out from the same basic little buds of developing flesh. The
penis and the clitoris are analogous to each other anatomically
speaking, as are the testes and ovaries. ( 5
)
There
is no biological truth to polarity, because polarity is a
cultural concept, with meanings associated with it that are
used to define it. It’s true that the bio-males and
bio-females have different physiological functions. The man
can produce sperm and the woman can produce an ovum, but these
functions still are focused on the same end goal and are rather
similar in terms of what occurs, i.e. the sperm is produced
by the man’s body as part of the procreation function,
just as the ovum is produced by the woman’s body for
procreation. The difference is that a woman can actually carry
a baby to term in her body, and a man cannot…but the
woman still needs a man in order to produce the baby. Even
with that difference noted there is no definitive polarity
about it. The reason is because that difference is related
to a biological function as opposed to something more meaningful.
Also
if we associate polarity with biology we leave out (in just
the human race) the intersex people, the androgynous, the
gay and lesbian community, the transgendered community, and
the people who don’t have the full biological capacity
to produce sperm or ovum – needless to say polarity
becomes a confining system that tries to ignore the inconvenient
truth that biology is capable of more diversity than just
the dualistic male and female ends of the spectrum. Other
species can also be pointed to as an example of the fact that
polarity is not a biological constant. That people associate
it with biology is a result of cultural beliefs about biology.
It’s also a rather limited human-centric perspective
on biology, one which tends to focus only on the human experience
as opposed to trying to understand the variety of biological
diversity that exists.
Polarity
is a cultural concept precisely because it is an attempt to
define biology outside of its functions and in ignorance of
what those functions are. So we define certain “values”
with polarity. Men are the active principle and women are
the passive principle in sex for instance…but is that
a biological reality? It is not. It is a cultural definition
and a shoddy one at that. It focuses on assigning attributes
to biological roles without providing any biological basis
for these attributes. Unfortunately this assignation of roles
is cultural and has ultimately been harmful to women precisely
because it has tried to minimize them and control their capacity
to enjoy sex. It harms men because it’s helped to create
a stereotype where men are sex hungry creatures that only
think about having sex. It’s also harmed any person
who’s gender falls outside the traditional heterosexual
sex roles. We’ve noted with some dismay that the majority
of books on sex magic don’t, for instance, offer much
to the gay and lesbian community on sex magic for them.
Now
some people might point to energy work as part of biology
and say that is where this concept of polarity and men being
active and women being passive comes from. And yet while energy
is an intrinsic part of the human organism and part of the
biology of a person, ( 6 ) any associations/meanings
made about it are cultural. We need to examine those cultural
assumptions and ask why they have been emphasized and who
it benefits to emphasize those assumptions about sex, energy
work, and polarity.
In
our own work with energy, we’ve yet to find it true
that women are passive and men active. We think it’s
a case of associating the biological functions of the body
with energy work. But can we prove that the biological functions
make a man active and a women passive? Just because a penis
thrusts into a vagina does not make it active. If anything
we’ve found that such “polarities” are switchable
in sex magic and that women can be the active principle while
men are passive. Indeed, at least in Taylor’s case,
he prefers for the woman to be the active principle, directing
the energy and focusing it as she sees fit. That preference
is both a personal turn-on, and a recognition that a woman
is just as able to do magic the way he does it (regardless
of the difference in biology). In other words, there is no
difference (beyond the biological level) unless people make
a distinction of difference. Any difference on the biological
level is a difference of function, but not a difference of
polarity.
It
would ultimately be better to do away with polarity and the
duality it inspires. Sex can be active for both participants
or passive, but as long as it’s good sex does it really
matter who is active or passive? By overthrowing the reliance
on polarity we undo the cultural harm it can cause to people
of any gender. That harm is manifold as is witnessed by the
murder of transgendered people, people who refuse to fit into
the sex role of their genitals, and instead choose their own
gender. They are murdered for simply making that choice and
this is because the cultural memeage of polarity only allows
two genders, as opposed to any others. As magicians, we owe
it to ourselves and to other people to not use this kind of
cultural meme in our magical workings as we only reinforce
the kind of hatred that can destroy so many people. And of
course, limiting yourself to polarity leaves out a lot of
potential fun to be had with other people!
With
that recognition about the cultural values that have infiltrated
our notions of sex and sex magic, we can free ourselves of
them and recognize that polarity is entirely a cultural meme,
infecting us with values that are oppressive, restricted,
and ultimately useless to the process of sex magic. Indeed
we can then accept as well that whether it’s hetero,
homo, or pan sexuality being explored what meanings we make
of what occurs is entirely our own responsibility and a way
of making the sex act more meaningful and intimate…more
a celebration and less a reinforcement of stale cultural norms.
FOOTNOTES
1
– Randolph, Pascal Beverly. (1988). Sexual Magic. Trans.
Robert North. New York: Magic Childe Publishing, Inc. Page
10.
2
– Mace, Stephen. (2005). Shaping formless fire: The
quintessence of magick. (Tempe: New Falcon Press.
3
– WitchWitch. (2006). Witch does vampire sex magick.
P. 6. Widdershins, 12.1.
4
– Williams, Brandy. (1990). Ecstatic ritual: Practical
sex magic. London: Prism Press.
5
– http://www.the-clitoris.com/n_html/n_develop.htm
6-
Lipton, Bruce. (2005). The biology of belief: Unleashing the
power of consciousness, matter, & miracles. Santa Rosa:
Mountain of Love/Elite books.
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